If you are working on a project that requires thread that is made out of a finer, more delicate material, then you are entering the world of specialty threads. Specialty threads are threads that are not necessarily used in everyday sewing projects. Here are some tips for using and buying specialty thread in order to ensure that you are getting the best experience possible.

1. Watch Out for Colorfastness With Rayon

Colorfastness, or the ability of a thread to hold its color for an extended period of time despite being exposed to UV rays or water, is desirable in high amounts. You don't want to sew someone something only to have it immediately start to fade. Rayon is one of those threads that sometimes has colorfastness issues. When you buy rayon, make sure that you take a small piece and run it through the washing machine. Then, lay it out in the sun for an hour or so to dry. If it holds its color after this treatment, then use it in your projects. Otherwise, try a different brand of rayon thread.

Check the reviews before buying anything to see if the rayon has a high acid level. Reviewers will state that it degrades more quickly than they would prefer, which signifies a high acid level. Avoid these types of rayon thread.

2. Go Slow and Adjust

When you first start using a specialty thread in your sewing machine, make sure that you are going slow. You don't want to go at a high speed only to damage the thread or the fabric you are working on. Every few stitches, check the tension to see if it needs to be lowered in order to keep the top thread from looping on the bottom. If you notice that your thread is being shredded, go up a needle size.

3. Use a Metallic Needle for Metallic Threads

If you are using metallic threads, make sure that you are also using a metallic needle. Metallic needles have eyes that are easy to thread with metallic threads. Using them will also reduce any shredding with this special type of thread.

4. Stay Away from Nylon Unless You Need Invisibility

The most invisible monofilament tends to be nylon. However, as nylon ages, it gets yellow and brittle, which ruins the aesthetics and functionality of whatever you have sewn with it. If you can, avoid nylon. Otherwise, try to back up the nylon with less invisible threads in places that cannot be as easily seen.

For more information, talk to a company that specializes in specialty threads, such as Singer Factory Distributor Inc.